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July 11 - 13, 2004 NSF Chautauqua Short Course #10: Christian Brothers University |
| Investigative Case Based Learning (ICBL) is a variant of Problem Based Learning that emphasizes student investigations. This short course is designed to support participants in the development of ICBL modules for their own classes. We will introduce several accessible online cases developed by undergraduate faculty that utilize realistic, meaningful and contemporary problems to engage students in scientific investigation. These case modules also include identification of resources, support activities, student products, and multiple assessment strategies. The use of online computational tools, data, and models to support student inquiry in these cases will be emphasized. Investigative case-based learning provides students with short, realistic narratives (i.e. the cases) about people dealing with science-related situations, such as:
By working with such cases, students learn biology in meaningful contexts as they employ scientific information and methods to investigate these realistically complex situations. Multiple research studies of case-based learning show that when learning occurs around a real problem, there is an increase in both retention of information and in the ability to apply concepts to similar situations. There are three phases in ICBL. In this first phase, students read the case and then work collaboratively to complete a Case Analysis. By methodically analyzing the cases, the students begin to structure their own learning of both science process and content. Students recognize the value of their own prior knowledge as well as that of their peers. At the same time, they identify areas they need to learn more about and the resources they will use for that learning. In the second phase, students define and undertake investigations in which they use observational skills, propose hypotheses, design experiments, gather data, use models, interpret graphs, and support their conclusions with evidence. In the last phase of ICBL, they present their findings to others using a wide variety of potential formats. This three phase process: problem posing, problem solving and peer persuasion (the BioQUEST “3P’s”) follows closely the activities of practicing scientists.
For college teachers of: biology, environmental science, chemistry, or geoscience. High school science teachers of advanced courses welcome if space is available. Prerequisites: Participants should bring a syllabus for a course in which they would like to develop one or more cases. Basic familiarity with preparing electronic documents (word processing) and with using web browsers and web searching is assumed. No special knowledge of any other software is required.
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